Whether you’re using a DSLR or a mirrorless camera, video production is fast becoming a popular pastime.
If you are a beginner or editing videos like a pro a powerful machine is nearly prerequisite for video production. In this article, I’ll talk about what to look out for when building a video editing PC build, as well as the best machine you can build right now.
PC Building 101: choosing parts for a video editor
Before making a purchasing decision, it is important to consider your requirements. Is video editing just a hobby now, or would you like to do it professionally in the future? Will you be editing 4K footage from multiple cameras or working on your family’s home video?
One of the most important factors in determining your editing needs is the codec. The vast majority of consumer camcorders, and even professional grade DSLRs such as the Canon 5D, record video in a highly compressed format such as H.264 . This format is amazing for reducing the size of your files, but is very difficult to edit with computers because the file must first be decompressed on the fly.
Professional codecs like Apple ProRes or Avid DNxHD require much less system resources to edit, but the file sizes are much larger and not many consumer grade cameras can record in this format.
Generally, you want to purchase the best processor and graphics card. Sufficient amount of RAM and a fast hard drive are desirable, but they are not as important as the CPU and GPU.
The system recommended below is suitable for 4K video editing (this is the future), but you can change it depending on your needs. Our guide to building your own PC may come in handy if you are not practicing or starting to build a computer.
Motherboard and processor for 4K video
The motherboard is the heart of your computer. While it is unlikely that significant performance gains can be achieved from different models, it is important to have the correct specifications for your requirements and the appropriate socket for your processor.
Let’s start with the processor. Once selected, it is easy to choose the right motherboard.
In video editing, more processor cores typically result in greater performance gains compared to faster single cores. Historically I’m an Intel fan, but I recommend an AMD Ryzen 5 1500X processor bundled with an Asus motherboard.
Although it’s not the best processor, its 4 cores and 8 threads running at 3.5GHz is more than enough for most editing tasks. Throw in 65 watts of power and you’re a real winner.
If you feel like splashing out, you can use Ryzen 7, but it’s not necessary for all but the most demanding tasks. Read our guide to what makes Ryzen so good. if you need more persuasiveness.
The bundled Asus ROG STRIX B350-F motherboard is another reliable manufacturer. It can handle up to 64GB of DDR4 RAM, comes with PCIe 3.0 and USB 3.1, and supports M.2 SSDs for ultra-fast storage!
PC build RAM
Any decent editing rig needs a lot of RAM The motherboard supports DDR4 at frequencies up to 2666 MHz — and this is before overclocking.
Fits 16GB Corsair Vengeance LPX RAM. You can upgrade to 32GB if you like, but don’t drop it to 8GB, especially if you’re going to be editing 4K videos.